The Explanation by James Gillray

The Explanation Possibly 1798

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drawing, print, etching, paper

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drawing

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print

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etching

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caricature

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paper

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romanticism

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history-painting

Dimensions 245 × 360 mm (image); 260 × 363 mm (plate); 270 × 385 mm (sheet)

This 1798 etching by James Gillray, titled "The Explanation," depicts a duel, a ritual laden with symbolic weight. Observe the raised pistols, gestures mirroring ancient rites of sacrifice, here modernized yet still invoking primal instincts. The act of dueling itself, a dance between honor and death, echoes the agon of classical Greek drama. "Fire away!" one figure declares, words ringing with tragic inevitability. Consider the term "égalité" emblazoned across the figure to the right. It evokes the French Revolution, a period when ancient symbols of power were overthrown in the name of equality. Yet, here, equality is negotiated through violence, a grim reminder of the cyclical nature of history. The duel persists, a symbol of conflict resonating across centuries.

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