engraving
portrait
baroque
11_renaissance
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 166 mm, width 185 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Francesco Villamena created this title page with putti in Rome, using an engraving technique. Villamena would have used a tool called a burin to carve lines into a metal plate, likely copper, to produce this image. The fine lines and delicate shading visible here are a testament to Villamena’s skill. Each mark would have been made individually, requiring careful control and precision. Note the contrast between the dark, deeply etched lines and the lighter, more subtle areas of the print. This contrast gives the image depth and texture, making the figures of the putti almost seem to come alive. Engraving was a highly valued skill in Villamena’s time, a craft requiring years of training. The resulting prints were not only artworks but also a form of currency, used to disseminate images and ideas across Europe. This print exemplifies the intersection of craft, art, and commerce in the early modern period.
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