Man toont zijn echtgenote zijn fotoportret by Honoré Daumier

Man toont zijn echtgenote zijn fotoportret 1846

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lithograph, print

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lithograph

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print

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caricature

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old engraving style

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romanticism

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genre-painting

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realism

Dimensions: height 343 mm, width 234 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Here we see Honore Daumier's lithograph "Man toont zijn echtgenote zijn fotoportret," a work whose intricate lines and stark contrasts etch out a scene of domestic encounter. The composition is structured around the interplay between the man and woman, their figures rendered with a caricatured realism that emphasizes their bourgeois identity. Notice how the artist uses a semiotic system of signs to represent the cultural codes that informed the work. The cross-hatching defines forms while the stark white of the paper isolates the figures against the dark background, drawing focus to their interaction. Daumier uses these formal qualities to hint at underlying social critique. The man's proud presentation of his portrait, juxtaposed with the woman's skeptical gaze, destabilizes the established values of self-importance. The very structure of the image, with its attention to detail and careful arrangement of forms, functions not merely aesthetically but also as a commentary on the complexities of bourgeois life. This is a discourse that remains open to our interpretation even today.

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