print, typography, poster
typography
poster
Dimensions: height 340 mm, width 215 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is a public announcement, "Kennisgeving van stad Leiden, 1839," or "Notice from the city of Leiden, 1839." It's a printed poster with typography, attributed to David Du Mortier & Zoon. It feels very bureaucratic, even a little mundane with its focus on taxes. What social contexts shaped its creation and purpose? Curator: Well, as the historian here, it's hard not to see this poster as a window into the everyday life and political landscape of Leiden in 1839. This isn't about aesthetics; it's about governance, public information, and how the local economy functioned. How do you think printing something like this democratizes access to information at that time? Editor: It's interesting to think of this as a democratization tool. I mean, obviously, literacy rates would determine who actually benefited, right? Curator: Exactly! The intended audience mattered immensely. How would this information disseminate to those who couldn't read or access such postings? Who holds the power to share this to the public? The location of the poster becomes significant – where it was placed dictated the circulation of this tax notification. Editor: It does make you wonder how the average person would have understood all the legalese and pricing. So the power of imagery plays a crucial role. The image on top indicates authority, such as city council. Is this is a direct form of authority to its people? Curator: Absolutely, this crest and format lends authority, but think about how these notices also shape social relations. They enforced order, collected revenue and even dictated aspects of daily life from what fuel sources you have to pay taxes for and which occupations could influence tax amounts.. The state directly involves itself into your home. The announcement is trying to create a shared understanding and obligation to the city. Is it successful? What tensions or resistance might these notices generate? Editor: It’s like the announcement, even just the form of it, embodies a whole system of power relations and daily rituals of a society at a specific point in history. Curator: Precisely. So, while it may appear simple, it tells a complex story. Looking closely at historical printed material is very rewarding. It helps you understand a community beyond any romanticized ideas of the past.
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