Portret van Andries Bicker 1742

Johannes van Vilsteren made this print of Andries Bicker, likely in the mid-18th century, using etching and engraving techniques. It offers us a window into the power dynamics of the Dutch Golden Age, and how those in power wanted to be seen. Bicker was a prominent Amsterdam merchant and politician. The print emphasizes his status through formal visual language. His clothing and lace collar signal wealth and authority. Note the poem beneath the portrait, celebrating his family's achievements and contributions to Dutch society. It also mentions the 'peace' brought from Spain. This is a reference to the Treaty of Münster in 1648, which formally recognized Dutch independence. Bicker played a key role in negotiating that treaty. This portrait is not just a likeness; it's a carefully constructed image intended to project power and legitimacy. By studying such images, alongside historical documents, we can gain a deeper understanding of the social and political landscape of the Dutch Republic.