Allegorie met het wapen van familie Calkoen by Reinier Vinkeles

Allegorie met het wapen van familie Calkoen 1765

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Dimensions: height 93 mm, width 137 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This intaglio print, attributed to Reinier Vinkeles, dates back to 1765 and is titled "Allegorie met het wapen van familie Calkoen," now residing at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: It's interesting. My first thought is that there's a lot happening but it feels…stiff. The precision in the line work gives it a formal quality, almost like a heraldic design translated into a baroque sketch. Curator: Indeed, Vinkeles' employment of engraving and etching captures the allegorical mode, typical of the period when families of stature used emblems to embody lineage and status. Note how the Calkoen family crest at the heart of the piece—the bird, the stars—are centrally positioned. Editor: Right. The composition feels like it's structured to assert visual primacy to that coat of arms. What about the figures on either side—a youthful child, and what looks like an aristocratic lady? What's the cultural meaning they convey? Curator: It is allegorical. On one side, a female personification of Virtue holding the Amsterdam coat of arms, and on the other side, the putto represents Fame unfurling a banner with an obscured portrait, both flanking the Calkoen heraldry. They’re visual instruments intended to evoke dignity and legacy through visual shorthand. Editor: And what do we make of the tableau elements across the platform on which they sit? Are these symbolic instruments—the teapot, a sculpture and an unrolled scroll? Curator: Precisely. Objects such as the architectural plan may speak to the family's influence in civic affairs. This assembly lends itself towards portraying cultural identity and accomplishments during that era. Editor: I wonder how its context within 18th century Dutch society affected its reception, or was the work's function primarily intrafamilial? Was it aimed to convey an important social message outside the domestic sphere? Curator: That would necessitate delving further into the history of the Calkoen family, perhaps assessing whether this portrayal coincides with particular milestones or political affiliations relevant to its historical era. It’s worth investigating whether its baroque language helped shape its public role during this period. Editor: Yes. Either way, as a historical document and artwork it reflects specific stylistic and societal underpinnings. I notice Vinkeles made clear formal choices with an obvious historical purpose, a great synthesis.

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