Figure studies (after Raphael's Disputa) 1500 - 1600

This is a preparatory drawing by Raphael, the High Renaissance master, for his famous fresco "The Disputation of the Holy Sacrament." The drawing, which is on paper and done in pen and brown ink, is a study of the figures in the fresco, which depicts a scene of the Church Triumphant. The figures are in various positions, some seated, some standing, and some kneeling, capturing the dynamic energy of Raphael's composition. While Raphael is known for his finished works, this study reveals his meticulous approach to figure drawing, allowing us to see his process of developing his vision.