Gevangenneming van Filips van Marnix, heer van Sint-Aldegonde, 1573 1785

Reinier Vinkeles created this print, *Gevangenneming van Filips van Marnix, heer van Sint-Aldegonde, 1573*, in the late 18th century, a depiction of an event from over two centuries prior. Vinkeles lived during a time of significant political and social change, including the rise of Enlightenment ideals and growing tensions between the Dutch Republic and its colonial possessions. This work illustrates the capture of Philip of Marnix, a key figure in the Dutch Revolt against Spanish rule. Marnix was a diplomat, writer, and theologian whose capture was a setback for the Dutch cause. Vinkeles captures a moment of vulnerability and defeat. Yet, this image is less about the historical Marnix, and more about the cultural memory of Dutch resistance against foreign oppression. The print would have resonated with a population increasingly aware of its own national identity and history. The choice to depict this event underscores the importance of remembering and celebrating figures who fought for Dutch independence, reflecting a desire to solidify a national identity rooted in resistance and freedom.