Jurisprudence. Allegorical Figure 1800

Nicolai Abildgaard’s *Jurisprudence. Allegorical Figure* (1800) depicts a female figure, likely representing Justice, holding a set square and a fasces, a symbol of authority. The figure is seated on a stone plinth with a rainbow, symbolic of peace and harmony, behind her. This artwork is considered a prime example of Neoclassical art, a movement that sought to revive the ideals of classical antiquity. The use of allegorical figures and symbolism in the artwork speaks to the prevalent themes of reason, order, and virtue associated with this artistic movement.