Surumaru Daiyu 

Katsushika Hokusai made "Surumaru Daiyu", a woodblock print, using paper and ink. The process begins with a drawing, which is then transferred to a woodblock, typically cherry. Observe the flat expanses of color, especially the blues which give the image an airy feeling. These are carefully applied, one block for each color, through a process that could involve several artisans working in a coordinated way. The labor-intensive nature of woodblock printing underscores its accessibility. Unlike painting, prints can be produced in multiples, democratizing art ownership. Notice how the arrangement of figures and the landscape create a sense of depth and movement. The figures seem to be engaged in labor; their collective movement conveys a sense of shared purpose and lived experience. By considering the materials, making, and context of "Surumaru Daiyu," we gain a richer appreciation of Hokusai's work, challenging any division between fine art and craft.