print, engraving
baroque
old engraving style
figuration
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 463 mm, width 304 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is Jean Pesne’s “Paulus door engelen ten hemel gedragen,” or "Paul carried to heaven by angels," an engraving from around 1655. The stark contrast and linear precision of the figures against the cloudy background immediately caught my eye. The whole scene feels dramatic and theatrical, don't you think? What can you tell me about this piece and its historical context? Curator: You've rightly identified the drama. Let's consider this print within the context of Baroque art. How might its grandiosity serve specific ideological functions within its time? We see here Paul, lifted aloft by cherubic angels. In the 17th century, religious imagery was heavily utilized for both political and spiritual messaging. Prints such as these played a role in disseminating those messages broadly, beyond church walls and into private collections. What sort of message do you think the patron wished to convey through its imagery of the saint being carried to Heaven? Editor: Perhaps they wanted to emphasize divine favor and religious authority, especially during a period marked by religious conflict. The subject matter itself reinforces certain orthodox religious ideals. Was printmaking used as propaganda, in a way? Curator: Precisely. This piece can be understood not merely as a devotional image, but also as an instrument of power. The print medium allowed for wide circulation, standardizing the visual rhetoric. Reflecting upon the production and reproduction of images reveals how artwork can affirm specific ideas of leadership and orthodoxy during moments of potential contestation and societal transformations. Editor: So it’s not just about the artist’s intention, but also the societal impact the work may have had on how people understood concepts like faith and authority. I see that a little more clearly now! Curator: Indeed. And by understanding these images as both artworks and agents, we can glean a deeper understanding of 17th-century social dynamics.
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