Portret van een zittende vrouw in een gestreepte jurk by James Andrews

Portret van een zittende vrouw in een gestreepte jurk 1869

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Dimensions height 86 mm, width 51 mm

Curator: Before us, we have a gelatin-silver print simply known as "Portret van een zittende vrouw in een gestreepte jurk," or "Portrait of a Seated Woman in a Striped Dress." It was created around 1869. Editor: It has a remarkable ethereal quality; the tonality creates an impression of fragility. The narrow depth of field isolates the sitter from her surroundings and her gaze captures the viewer. Curator: These early photographs offered a new mode of representation. They were both documentary, capturing likeness, but also performative. Sitters would dress up, pose in particular ways that signaled class, education, and morality. In the case of a woman, this meant communicating domesticity. Editor: I see this particularly in the way she supports her head with her hand. I think it indicates refinement but could be viewed as conveying melancholy or simply reflecting the protracted stillness of early portrait sittings. What stands out for me is the rhythm and structure created by the stripe of her dress. Curator: Her fashion is interesting. The 1860s saw an explosion of pattern. Also, these were mass-produced photographs, making them more accessible than painted portraits. They offered a democratizing influence on how people presented themselves to the world. Editor: It seems to freeze the subject outside of time. The framing draws your attention. In some ways, she feels disconnected. There are compositional echoes of Dutch portraiture that add a visual cadence. Curator: Indeed. Photography adopted conventions and tropes of portraiture from painting and adapted it for the rapidly expanding middle class. What we're looking at here is a collision of new technology, social aspirations, and the democratization of art. Editor: Well, it certainly creates a visual tension that remains compelling. You are given space to imagine this sitter.

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