Temperantia (Temperance) c. 1525

This 16th-century engraving by Master I.B. depicts the classical virtue of Temperantia (Temperance). A female figure sits on a pedestal, pouring water from a pitcher into a bowl. Her relaxed yet composed posture and the gentle flow of water symbolize moderation and self-control, virtues traditionally associated with Temperance. The engraving's detailed hatching and cross-hatching create a sense of depth and realism, typical of the Northern Renaissance style. The artwork is inscribed with "Temperantia", further identifying the subject and emphasizing the importance of this virtue.