Val van Phaethon by Anonymous

Val van Phaethon 1748

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print, engraving

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narrative-art

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 66 mm, width 82 mm, height 210 mm, width 160 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Here we see an anonymous rendering of "The Fall of Phaeton," likely made as an illustration for a book. Note the chaotic scene: Phaeton plummets from his chariot, horses wild and uncontrolled, a narrative plucked from Ovid's "Metamorphoses." The sun chariot, a potent symbol of divine power, becomes a vehicle of destruction, a recurring motif across cultures where unchecked ambition leads to downfall. Consider how this imagery echoes in later works – think of Icarus, another figure undone by hubris, their stories intertwined as cautionary tales against overreaching. This theme resonates with the ancient Greek concept of *hybris*, an arrogance that invites divine retribution. The emotional impact of this scene – the terror, the loss – transcends time, tapping into our collective understanding of human fallibility. This visual language resurfaces time and again, a testament to its enduring power in the human psyche.

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