Tetradrachm of the Chalkidian League, Olynthos c. 432

Curator: The Harvard Art Museums holds this intriguing object: A Tetradrachm of the Chalkidian League. Editor: It looks like it has been through a lot. But I am struck by the portrait on one side, the fine rendering of the face and that beautiful laurel wreath. Curator: Absolutely, note how the laurel wreath acts as a visual symbol of triumph and status in the classical world. It signified that one was a victor or held a place of honor. Editor: And the other side features some sort of...musical instrument? There's a definite symmetry there. Curator: Indeed, the kithara signifies cultural refinement. It's a deliberate iconographic choice, positioning the league as both powerful and cultured. Editor: So, beyond the coin's obvious monetary function, it’s packed with symbolic meaning about the league’s ambitions and self-image. Curator: Precisely, it shows us how they wished to be perceived. Editor: It’s quite fascinating to consider the narrative embedded in this small artifact. Curator: Yes, how the visual design reinforces intended meanings about culture, power, and prestige.