Tetradrachm of Alexander I Balas c. 150

Curator: Looking at this coin, a Tetradrachm of Alexander I Balas, I’m struck by its worn surface. It feels weighty, like it holds the weight of history. Editor: The imagery is fascinating. On one side, we have the profile of a king, but on the reverse, there is Zeus seated, holding a figure of Nike, the goddess of victory. How do you interpret this visual representation of power? Curator: It's a declaration, isn't it? Alexander, claiming lineage through the Seleucid dynasty, uses Zeus and Nike to legitimize his reign, suggesting divine favor and military success. Coins were propaganda tools. Editor: Absolutely. And the choice of Zeus, the king of the gods, resonates deeply. It's more than just a political statement; it's tapping into a deep well of cultural memory and authority. Even the placement of Nike in Zeus's hand speaks volumes, suggesting the god's direct control over victory. Curator: It’s interesting to see how rulers throughout history have used similar visual strategies to reinforce their authority. This piece really illuminates the interplay between art, power, and public perception. Editor: Indeed. This tiny coin is a microcosm of ancient political and religious ideas, a testament to the enduring power of symbols.