Clearing Breeze from a Fan (Ogi no seiran) c. 1772

Kitao Shigemasa made this woodblock print called Clearing Breeze from a Fan. Notice how the artist uses the graphic qualities inherent to the woodblock printing process to create the image. Color woodblock printing is fascinating because each color requires a separate block, carefully carved and aligned. The subtle variations in pressure and ink distribution create the intricate patterns of the woman’s kimono. Look at the way the artist captures the texture of the woven blinds and the smooth surface of the table. The fan she holds is not just a cooling device; it's a symbol of elegance and refinement, reflecting the cultural values of the Edo period. This image speaks to the labor involved in producing luxury items and the class distinctions of the time. By focusing on materials, making, and social context, we can appreciate the ways in which this print transcends mere decoration.