Wine cistern 1709 - 1710

This wine cistern was crafted in London by Lewis Mettayer in the early 18th century. It speaks volumes about the rituals of consumption and display among the elite in Georgian England. Wine, then as now, was a marker of social status, and the cistern, used to chill bottles at the table, was a potent symbol of wealth and refinement. Notice the neoclassical forms, the gadrooned edges, and the cast handles in the shape of fanciful seahorses. These visual codes were carefully chosen to evoke the grandeur of the ancient world, associating the owner with a lineage of power and taste. English silver at this time was heavily influenced by Huguenot artisans like Mettayer, who brought with them sophisticated techniques and continental styles. Understanding this object means diving into the social history of the period, exploring inventories, household accounts, and sumptuary laws to reveal the complex interplay of status, consumption, and artistic production.