Groepsfoto voor een huis by Kassian Céphas

Groepsfoto voor een huis 1886

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photography, albumen-print

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portrait

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asian-art

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landscape

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photography

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historical photography

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genre-painting

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albumen-print

Dimensions height 150 mm, width 210 mm

Curator: Oh, look at this remarkable albumen print from 1886, taken by Kassian Céphas. It’s called "Groepsfoto voor een huis," or "Group Photo in Front of a House," currently residing here at the Rijksmuseum. Editor: The photograph just breathes "colonial era," doesn't it? It has that air of formality mixed with something else... perhaps vulnerability in staging itself to make history. Curator: It is interesting how photography allows such a self-conscious portrayal to come down through time. Tell me what you mean. Editor: Well, that big white building—ostentatious and very Western. Then, all these men posed in front, mostly in Western dress. The few wearing local garb seem strategically placed, creating a stage of control in front of those lovely palm trees waving in the tropical breeze in the background. Curator: The staging certainly emphasizes the dynamic you noted. Céphas, an Indonesian photographer working in the court of Yogyakarta, had quite the challenge navigating cultural and artistic expectations. The light itself seems complicit, flattening any chance for genuine intimacy between subject and viewer, reflecting perhaps the era’s attitudes. Editor: The photo evokes for me both permanence and erasure, the symbols of power on one hand, and the unspoken stories within it. It speaks to this moment where people believed their place was on firm ground, not knowing history shifts beneath everyone's feet eventually. Curator: I agree. While the surface shows power and wealth, there are more nuanced visual narratives to examine as the picture complicates cultural dynamics—of staging and visibility—within the context of 19th century Java, don’t you think? I feel compelled to delve even deeper… Editor: Indeed! And to keep in mind that images aren’t neutral. Even "snapshots" can hold very complicated realities. Thanks for pointing this picture out. I know that I, like any audience now, must approach these old documents aware and sensitive about its meanings.

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