Dimensions: overall: 6 x 11.6 cm (2 3/8 x 4 9/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
John Varley created this small watercolour wash entitled Valley Landscape. The composition is structured around tonal contrasts, using layered washes of sepia to evoke a sense of depth and atmosphere. The darker, more concentrated tones form a central mass that suggests a cluster of trees or perhaps a rocky outcrop, providing a focal point amidst the lighter washes that represent the sky and distant landscape. Varley's technique here is economical. He uses the fluidity of watercolour to suggest form and texture rather than define them, which leads to an interesting interplay between representation and abstraction. In terms of its historical context, the sublime was a key aesthetic concept. The use of open brushwork may reflect a shift towards valuing the subjective experience of the artist within the Romantic era. This art does not offer a singular view, but rather an invitation to participate in an ongoing visual dialogue.
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