engraving
portrait
baroque
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 175 mm, width 128 mm
This engraving of Jacob Lampadius was created by Matthäus Merian, and it’s now held in the Rijksmuseum. The image provides a window into the visual culture of 17th-century Europe, particularly in its representation of social status and institutional power. Lampadius, a legal advisor and diplomat, is portrayed within an oval frame, his status proclaimed by his elaborate garments and the Latin inscription below. The formal style and meticulous detail reflect the importance of portraiture in affirming the subject’s position within the social hierarchy. Made during the early modern period, the print illustrates how powerful individuals sought to solidify their legacy and project an image of authority. Understanding this artwork requires us to look at the history of printmaking, the role of portraiture in early modern society, and the specific context of the sitter's political and professional life. Resources like period documents and institutional records are invaluable in piecing together the complex web of social and cultural meanings embedded within the image.
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