Times Square--New York City 18 by Robert Frank

Times Square--New York City 18 c. 1961

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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portrait

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film photography

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landscape

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archive photography

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street-photography

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photography

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gelatin-silver-print

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modernism

Dimensions: overall: 25.2 x 20.2 cm (9 15/16 x 7 15/16 in.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: Here we have Robert Frank's "Times Square--New York City 18," dating from around 1961. It's a gelatin-silver print presenting a series of frames like a film strip. Editor: My first impression is that it feels incredibly fragmented. Like a collection of fleeting moments captured, not necessarily connected but certainly all from the same gritty, urban reality. The high contrast is striking. Curator: Yes, the film strip layout invites us to consider narrative, even a societal one. It reminds me of how memory itself works—not as one cohesive story, but snapshots connected across time. Think about the symbolism inherent in Times Square itself: a convergence point of American ideals, anxieties, and commerce. Editor: Exactly, and the contrast amplifies this—look at the deep blacks pushing forward, isolating the figures, enhancing the overall sense of detachment and unease, yet somehow, still intimate. Formally, this fragmented structure keeps us moving and examining the detail and tonality from one frame to another, a formal structure that doesn’t give our eye one place to land. Curator: The blur and the high contrast are hallmarks of Frank's style, reflecting the speed and frenetic energy he encountered in America. Each shot carries its own emotional weight and collectively presents an unvarnished perspective on a very specific cultural context. One frame even seems to have a cross etched or drawn near text saying ‘Christ died for the ungodly, repent’ Editor: It makes me consider what is emphasized in its dark corners or through focus, creating what Barthes described as a punctum in photography—a point of intense, often personal, meaning that jolts us, like in frame of Times Square shown sideways near the bottom. What statement is being suggested in that disorientated perspective? Curator: Perhaps about feeling disorientated as a migrant or outsider… By disrupting traditional conventions of documentary photography, Frank challenges us to look beyond the surface and confront the underlying realities of society, and perhaps ourselves. Editor: This fractured image is more than a photo, it is the essence of time and space in a modernist way. Curator: Indeed, offering us a unique portal into the past while raising essential questions about who we are and the stories we tell ourselves.

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