Floral Still Life by Hans Bollongier

Floral Still Life 1639

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oil-paint

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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oil-paint

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oil painting

Dimensions: support height 67.6 cm, support width 53.3 cm, outer size depth 6 cm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Hans Bollongier painted this still life with oil on canvas in the 17th century. Flowers were a popular subject for Dutch painters, but consider the material reality behind this image. These aren't just any blooms; they are primarily tulips, specifically the striped 'broken' varieties that were highly prized. This was during the height of 'tulip mania', when single bulbs commanded exorbitant prices, more than many people's homes. Bollongier's technique, layering thin glazes of paint to achieve the lustrous effect, reflects the preciousness of the subject. Note the dark background, which throws the flowers into sharp relief. This was a deliberate aesthetic choice, creating a sense of depth and luxury. The intense labor and skill required to render such an image only adds to the sense of value. This painting isn't simply a beautiful arrangement, but an explicit statement of financial investment and speculative consumption, forever immortalized on canvas. By understanding the social context, we can fully appreciate the complex meaning embedded within this work.

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Comments

rijksmuseum's Profile Picture
rijksmuseum over 1 year ago

This exuberant bouquet may look natural, but tulips, anemones, roses and carnations do not all bloom at the same time. Bollongier nevertheless managed to assemble a balanced composition. The still life was painted shortly after the Dutch stock market crashed in 1637, when many people went bankrupt due to the speculation in tulip bulbs. This festive bouquet may thus refer to the transience of earthly matters.

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