Dimensions: 9 x 6 cm (3 9/16 x 2 3/8 in.)
Copyright: CC0 1.0
This photograph, Untitled (women in front of flowers), was made by Robert Burian using the gelatin silver process, a technique that dominated photography for over a century. The inherent qualities of this process – the subtle gradations of light and shadow, the crisp detail – are all on display here, even in negative. The image has been captured on a transparent film base coated with a light-sensitive emulsion. The film negative captures the scene in reverse, with light areas appearing dark and vice versa. This negative would then be used to create a positive print on photographic paper, revealing the final image. The gelatin silver process was incredibly versatile, used both by artists and for mass-produced images. Consider the labor involved; from the manufacturing of the film to the darkroom techniques required to develop the image. It underscores how even seemingly straightforward photographs are imbued with a history of production, skill, and technological innovation, blurring the lines between artistic creation and industrial process.
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