Crocodile Head Club (moungalaulau) late 18th-early 19th century
anonymous
muted dark tone
3d sculpting
3d printed part
stone
sculpture
sculptural image
unrealistic statue
carved into stone
sculpting
wood
statue
This carved wooden club, known as a *moungalaulau* in the Fijian language, was likely used in warfare. The anonymous artist, working in the late 18th or early 19th century, intricately carved geometric patterns onto the club's surface. These patterns may have symbolic meaning within Fijian culture. Currently located in the Minneapolis Institute of Art, the *moungalaulau* is an intriguing example of Oceanic weaponry and decorative art.
Comments
Clubs were the favorite weapon of Tongan warriors, and the higher the rank, the better the quality. The fineness and unusual depth of the carving, expertly sculpted from hard wood, plus the inclusion of incised human figures and animals, make this one the property of a chief. There are many layers of symbolism in the weapon's design. Its rounded head references a crocodile, an animal respected for its power and ferocity. The repeated iclusion of shark and turtle motifs underscores the associations to regal and divine authority. Connections to powerful beings are also indicated through the carved human figures, who represent the ruler's notable ancestors.
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