Portret van François (II) de Nesmond 1667

Pieter van Schuppen created this portrait of François de Nesmond using engraving techniques. Notice how the oval frame, inscribed with Nesmond's name and title, creates a structured space for the portrait. The detailed hatching and cross-hatching define the contours of Nesmond's face and vestments. The use of light and shadow gives depth, while the subject's gaze establishes a direct connection with the viewer. Van Schuppen’s engraving operates within a complex semiotic system. The formal composition, with its emphasis on symmetry and balance, reinforces Nesmond’s status and authority. The lines of the engraving, and overall formal presentation can be seen as challenging fixed meanings. They invite viewers to engage with new ways of thinking about representation and power. The formal qualities of the print, such as its linear precision and balanced composition, function not just aesthetically, but as a cultural and philosophical discourse on representation and authority.