Hendrik Goltzius by Simon van de Passe

Hendrik Goltzius 1614

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print, engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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figuration

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line

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portrait drawing

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engraving

Dimensions sheet: 19.4 × 12.6 cm (7 5/8 × 4 15/16 in.)

This engraving captures Henricus Goltzius, the celebrated Dutch printmaker, through the skilled hand of Simon van de Passe. The portrait, encased within an oval frame, bears the inscription "Sculptor et Pictor," emphasizing Goltzius's dual mastery of sculpture and painting. Note the laurel wreath crowning Goltzius. Laurel, a symbol with roots in ancient Greece, traditionally signified triumph and honor, often bestowed upon victors and poets. Yet, its evolution is telling; in ancient Rome, emperors wore laurel wreaths to denote divine authority. In Renaissance art, laurel wreaths often circled the heads of scholars and artists, reborn from the ashes of antiquity to signify genius and immortality. Observe how such symbols resurface, imbued with layers of historical weight, as artists seek to tap into a collective memory and a shared understanding of cultural values. Each iteration becomes a palimpsest, bearing traces of the past while adapting to the present.

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