print, engraving
portrait
neoclacissism
old engraving style
historical photography
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 114 mm, width 85 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Curator: So, what do you make of this engraving, “Portret van Georg Ludwig Böhmer” from 1794 by Johann Friedrich August Clar? It seems rather…stiff, doesn’t it? Editor: It does. The subject seems very formal, contained within that oval frame. It's… impressive, I suppose. What's striking to you about this portrait? Curator: Well, consider the historical moment. Late 18th century. What were the dominant social and political forces at play? Editor: The Enlightenment? Increasing emphasis on reason, the individual, challenging traditional hierarchies… Curator: Exactly! And how do those ideals manifest here? The subject, Böhmer, isn't presented as some divinely ordained figure, but as an individual of accomplishment, indicated by the inscription detailing his titles. This reflects the Enlightenment emphasis on meritocracy and learnedness. Do you notice anything else contributing to this effect? Editor: Now that you mention it, the clean lines, the precise detail...it’s a move away from the more ornate styles, perhaps suggesting rationality and order? And the style looks somewhat similar to some roman sculptures. Curator: Precisely! The work has strong Neoclassical elements. The print medium itself is also key here – it allowed for wider distribution and access to imagery, playing a role in shaping public perception of figures like Böhmer. Does that change your view of it at all? Editor: It does. I had just seen it as a simple portrait, but I see it also has cultural meaning now, and political meaning, especially the scale of printing! Curator: Indeed. It makes you think about who controlled image production and dissemination, and whose stories got told. Food for thought! Editor: Absolutely! I'll definitely look at these kinds of portraits with fresh eyes from now on!
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