Portret van Johann I, koning van Saksen 1855 - 1873

This is a photograph of Johann I, King of Saxony, made by Hanns Hanfstaengl. The image presents us with a formal portrait of a monarch in military regalia. Produced in the mid-19th century, this image reflects the political landscape of a fragmented Germany, before its unification. Saxony, a kingdom within this complex structure, was undergoing industrialization and social change. This portrait, therefore, is more than just a likeness; it is a statement of power, of stability in a rapidly changing world. The military uniform and the sword subtly convey authority, aligning the monarch with the defense and governance of his realm. Hanfstaengl, as a photographer, was helping to shape the image of the monarchy, reinforcing its role within Saxon society. Understanding this image requires delving into the history of Saxony, examining its political dynamics, and researching the role of photography in constructing and disseminating power. Art history, in this instance, becomes intertwined with social and institutional history.