Vézelay Abbey, France 1150

The Vézelay Abbey in France is a prime example of Romanesque architecture, dating back to 1150. This style is characterized by rounded arches, heavy stonework, and intricate carvings. The image showcases the abbey's grand entrance, adorned with a tympanum depicting the Last Judgement, a common theme in Romanesque art. The relief carvings, which depict scenes of Heaven and Hell, would have been highly influential in instilling religious fear and reverence in the viewers. The abbey's grand scale and ornate details demonstrate the power and influence of the Church during the 12th century.