Portret van Albrecht Friedrich Heinrich van Pruisen 1828 - 1843
print, engraving
portrait
neoclassicism
academic-art
engraving
Dimensions: height 245 mm, width 175 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Marinus Adrianus van Straten created this portrait of Albrecht Friedrich Heinrich van Pruisen using lithography. Lithography, unlike traditional printmaking methods, relies on the chemical repulsion of oil and water. The artist would have drawn directly onto a smooth stone surface with a greasy crayon, then treated the stone with chemicals to fix the image. When dampened, the stone would repel ink in the areas not drawn upon, allowing for printing. The lithographic process allowed for a subtlety of tone and detail that mimicked drawing, evident in the delicate shading of the Prince's face and uniform. This technique democratized image production in the 19th century, making portraits like this more accessible. It's a fascinating intersection of artistry and industrialization, where the hand of the artist meets the efficiency of reproduction, reflecting broader shifts in labor, politics, and consumption. Appreciating the process involved, challenges our conventional understanding of art history.
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