Pair of daws 1745 - 1755

These 'Pair of Daws' were produced at the Chelsea Porcelain Manufactory sometime between 1744 and 1784. These porcelain birds bring to mind the grand tradition of European aristocratic collecting of the exotic. But here, the birds aren’t just representations of far-off lands. Instead, these objects evoke the natural sciences. The vogue for scientific observation in the 18th century saw an increasing desire for faithful representations of the natural world, with botanical illustration becoming very popular. This was a period of expanding empires, enabled by scientific discovery. In Britain, the Chelsea Porcelain Factory was at the forefront of ceramic production for the luxury market. It was a period of intense competition and innovation, and the factory was known for its detailed and colourful designs. By studying documents, such as factory records and period inventories, we can better understand the social and economic context in which these objects were made and consumed. The meaning of art is always shaped by the institutions and practices that surround it.