engraving
portrait
allegory
baroque
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions height 65 mm, width 116 mm
This engraving, "Peter I de Grote kroont Catharina tot keizerin van Rusland", was made by Bernard Picart around 1726. The entire composition, rendered in fine lines, builds a scene of power and ceremony. The sharp details of the figures and objects create a heightened sense of drama, inviting us to examine the semiotic language embedded in the work. Consider how Picart uses the architectural elements like the column and drapery to frame the coronation. These devices imbue Catherine's ascent with an air of classical legitimacy. On the left, we see allegorical figures with symbolic objects such as a globe and scales. These can be interpreted as the attributes of governance and justice, alluding to the philosophical underpinnings of imperial rule. The image's formal structure doesn't just depict a historical event but elevates it into a symbolic narrative. It serves as a discourse on power, representation, and the construction of authority through visual signs.
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