Journal des Luxus und der Moden 1786, Band I, T. 32 1786

Friedrich Justin Bertuch created this etching titled, "Journal des Luxus und der Moden" in 1786. The monochromatic palette focuses our attention on the composition and form of the high-fashion silhouette, the texture of the ruffles and the drape of the skirt. The image suggests not only a fascination with ornamentation but also an exploration of identity, status and social performance. The figure’s extravagant headpiece and detailed gown are rendered with sharp lines and an emphasis on the material qualities of the fabric. Bertuch uses line and form to evoke a sense of elegance and sophistication. The textures, created through fine etching, add depth and complexity to the image. This etching acts as both a mirror and a critique of its time, reflecting the cultural values placed on appearance while also questioning the artificiality and excess inherent in the pursuit of fashion. The image prompts us to consider how clothing functions as a signifier, communicating messages about gender, class, and individuality within specific cultural codes.