Canto XX. The Sixth Sphere: Jupiter / The Just and Temperate Rulers; The Eagle Praises the Righteous Rulers; Trajan and Ripheus; Predestination c. 15th century

Curator: This illustration comes from an edition of Dante's *Divine Comedy*. As a historian, I’m interested in how these images shaped the reception of Dante’s work. Editor: It’s fascinating to see Jupiter depicted with stars! The eagle seems to be a central figure. What political or cultural meanings do you think it might have held? Curator: The eagle, associated with Roman imperial power and justice, takes on a new resonance in Dante’s vision of paradise. What does the inclusion of Roman emperors suggest about Dante's view of earthly rule and divine justice? Editor: It makes me think about how Dante used classical imagery to critique his own society. I had not considered the historical context of this image. Curator: Indeed, understanding the political and religious landscape of Dante’s time is key to unlocking the layered meanings in these illustrations.