Portret van een man 1845 - 1907

This is a portrait of a man, made by Gerarda Henriëtte Matthijssen, a Dutch artist born in the early 19th century. Though the artwork's date is unknown, Matthijssen lived during a time of significant social change in Europe, particularly in terms of women's roles and opportunities. While portraiture was a common way for artists to earn a living, the gendered dynamics of the art world often relegated women to specific subjects, such as portraits or still life. In this context, Matthijssen's choice to depict a man, presumably from her social circle, might be seen as both a professional endeavor and a subtle negotiation of her position in a male-dominated field. The portrait itself, with its formal composition and focus on the sitter's likeness, reflects the conventions of bourgeois portraiture. Consider the gaze of the man, his posture, and the overall mood of the piece. What does it communicate about his identity and social standing, and how does it resonate with you today? This piece is more than just a visual record, it offers a glimpse into the complex interplay of gender, class, and representation in 19th-century society.