Saint-Denis, maison de retraite by Eugène Atget

Saint-Denis, maison de retraite 1901

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photography, gelatin-silver-print

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16_19th-century

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landscape

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photography

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derelict

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gelatin-silver-print

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realism

Dimensions sheet: 17.8 x 21.7 cm (7 x 8 9/16 in.)

Curator: This gelatin-silver print, entitled “Saint-Denis, maison de retraite” was captured by Eugène Atget in 1901. What do you make of this scene? Editor: The muted tones and the strong architectural lines immediately give me a feeling of somber solitude. It is austere. The hanging textiles are a stark reminder of the human presence absent from the picture, implying vulnerability, and loss. Curator: Indeed, the location being a retirement home during that time brings certain expectations about its residents. But, I find Atget's work so compelling precisely because of the way he depicts urban spaces not normally considered worthy of artistic attention. His vision was to capture "picturesque documents," reflecting the profound societal shifts underway at the time. Editor: Precisely! The very act of choosing to document this space and moment carries its own narrative weight. We can question what it reveals about societal attitudes towards the elderly, perhaps forgotten, housed in facilities removed from sight and out of mind. And the use of photography as the chosen medium asks us to think about truth claims in visual representation. Curator: We should remember Atget was working during a period of intense urban redevelopment in Paris. Photography for him was an attempt to freeze moments in time; it was also the visualization of institutional power at the time of the rise of state responsibility toward its elderly. Editor: You make a really good point there about how institutions can manifest in the most unsuspecting of architectural or organizational designs. What Atget captured makes one consider what "care" looked like during his time—not just physically, but how it affected the dignity and identities of its residents. And it's fair to ask whether that’s different today, in principle or at least structurally. Curator: I think your point about structures speaks volumes to what is at stake. Art such as this asks important questions about human and institutional organization. This photograph is a fascinating case in point for this intersection. Editor: Exactly. An artwork like Atget's forces us to confront how institutionalized spaces shape, and reflect, our broader social ethics. A crucial lens for any critical analysis today, for sure.

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