Oncidium Limminghei 1885 - 1906

Jean Jules Linden created this image of Oncidium Limminghei as a botanical illustration. The image belongs to a tradition with roots in the scientific revolution, reflecting the Enlightenment era's focus on observation and classification. Linden's meticulous depiction speaks to the culture of scientific exploration and colonialism in the 19th century. Botanical illustrations served a practical function, aiding in the identification and cataloging of plant species. But they also reflect the power dynamics of the time. European explorers and botanists were often involved in the appropriation of knowledge and resources from colonized lands. The act of naming and classifying plants became a form of control. To fully understand the image, we would need to delve into the social history of botany. We need to consider the role of institutions such as botanical gardens and universities, and explore archives and herbaria to understand the historical context of these beautiful images.