Senatore antico by Christoph Krieger

Senatore antico 1598

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drawing, ink, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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pen drawing

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11_renaissance

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ink

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italian-renaissance

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engraving

Dimensions: height 167 mm, width 125 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This ink drawing, "Senatore Antico," attributed to Christoph Krieger and created around 1598, captures the spirit of the Italian Renaissance with its portrayal of a figure seemingly from antiquity. What's your first impression? Editor: Severe. The lines are incredibly precise but there is some life behind the rendering that is really appealing. I imagine him speaking at length about…well, who knows what Senators spoke about back then? It has some graphic quality; is this from a larger printed book? Curator: Precisely. The work appears to be an engraving, part of a bound collection, which speaks to the Renaissance interest in classical portraiture but within a book intended for the printing press and accessible to a wide number of literate audiences. It reminds me of how portraits circulated and how imagery conveyed certain civic responsibilities. Editor: Look at the folds on those robes! I find it fascinating how such flat lines and a monochrome palette evoke this tangible, voluminous drape and depth, very evocative of an imagined ideal past. Also the symmetry of that ornated framing: you think it references that high Renaissance ideal or some classic reference? Curator: The ornamental framework, laden with motifs derived from classical architecture, reinforces the piece's overall theme of antiquity and learned antiquity, situating the senator in a visual context of ancient governance and philosophical tradition that many nobles sought to affiliate with. It is very much about projecting power through symbols. Editor: It's kind of wild, really. Here's this man, possibly powerful, captured through an echo of the past and flattened down into ink on paper. What a symbol for how history turns us all into ideas, regardless of all our fuss in the meantime. So that brings this particular figure down from their position. How interesting to remember their position. Curator: Absolutely, the print medium has that leveling effect. It’s important to remember that prints like this circulated in early modern Europe as political messaging, historical records, and even as models of fashionable dress. Editor: It’s really amazing that this Senator, who knew so much about being Senator in their age, has trickled down through all these lines, embellishments, and echoes all the way to us. Curator: Indeed, this drawing serves as a compelling window into the visual culture of the Italian Renaissance, revealing the era's preoccupation with history, politics, and representation and a kind of meditation. Editor: It makes you want to put on a toga and orate. What else can be said!

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