Dimensions: support: 2348 x 2838 mm
Copyright: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate
Curator: "The Harvey Family," painted by Sir Godfrey Kneller, oh, maybe sometime in the late 17th or early 18th century, hangs here at the Tate. My first thought? A perfectly posed display of prosperity. Editor: It is indeed. Kneller’s work here is interesting in that it visualizes the patriarchal structure of the time, quite literally. The male figures stand erect, framing the group. Curator: You’re right. There’s a stilted quality, and yet, look at that little dog in the corner! There's something endearing about that detail—a touch of real life amid the grandeur. Editor: The dog is the only figure unbound by the constraints of social expectation. The portrait serves as a visual contract—a declaration of status and lineage. Curator: Even so, there's a beauty in the craft, in the details of the clothing, the textures. It makes you wonder about their lives, beyond the posed picture. Editor: Absolutely. By examining the portrait through a lens of social structure, we gain a broader understanding of the historical construction of family and power.
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http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/kneller-the-harvey-family-t07615
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This painting shows the Harvey family of Rolls Park, Chigwell, Essex. Their family wealth was based on business as merchants trading in the Levant (modern-day Syria and Lebanon) with the Ottoman Empire. An ancestor was William Harvey, who discovered the circulation of blood. The scale and format of this picture imitates the aristocratic style of grand courtly portraiture. Such striking paintings were meant to be seen in country house galleries where other portraits were on show, so that the continuity of the family over generations could be stressed. Gallery label, September 2024