carving, print, metal, engraving
portrait
carving
baroque
metal
figuration
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 181 mm, width 105 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This is “Mascaron met mannenkop,” or “Mascaron with a Man's Head,” an engraving by Christian Bernhard Rode from 1759. It's a striking image, especially with all the detailed carving, and the textures he creates just using line work. What can you tell me about it? Curator: What immediately strikes me is the tension between high art aspirations and its functionality. Rode presents us with what seems to be a fragment of a larger architectural piece. Consider the labour involved in producing the copper plate itself. Who owned it? How did this object circulate amongst engravers, artisans and their workshops? Editor: So you’re less interested in it as a piece of “high art” then, and more interested in its production and circulation? Curator: Precisely! Think of the materials used—the copper, the inks—and the tools required for this level of detail. It moves past mere ornamentation to embody broader trends in the commodification of taste, specifically in the mid-eighteenth century. Do you see any indicators of this from the engraving process? Editor: I guess I see it in how precise and reproducible it would have been; an artisanal object for commercial markets, perhaps? How does considering this change our view of Rode himself? Curator: We see Rode less as a lone genius and more as an actor within a complex network of production and consumption. It reframes art history, prioritizing understanding labour and materials rather than an artist's intent. Editor: That’s given me a lot to think about; a commercial, reproductive purpose wasn't really at the front of my mind, but I understand it better now. Curator: Indeed! It requires a deeper understanding of the historical economic realities to fully understand how meaning is manufactured and reproduced, even by artworks such as this one.
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