1st of May 1919

Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin created "1st of May", a monochrome artwork, during a period of significant social and political upheaval in Russia. Petrov-Vodkin navigated the complexities of artistic expression under evolving ideological constraints. This image presents a compelling allegory of hope and revolution. A winged horse, Pegasus, carries a youthful figure aloft, seemingly ascending beyond a rough, textured landscape. The stark contrast and dynamic lines evoke a sense of movement and aspiration. The figure riding Pegasus appears gender-neutral, embodying an idealized vision of youth dedicated to progress, a common symbol in revolutionary art. Petrov-Vodkin's choice to depict this scene may reflect the aspirations and emotional fervor associated with International Workers' Day, traditionally celebrated on May 1st. The artwork subtly reinforces the idea of striving towards a better future through collective effort. Its emotional power lies in the fusion of classical mythology with contemporary political ideals, inviting viewers to reflect on the enduring human quest for advancement and social transformation.