Untitled [portrait of an unidentified man] by Jeremiah Gurney

Untitled [portrait of an unidentified man] 1858 - 1869

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Dimensions 3 5/8 x 2 3/16 in. (9.21 x 5.56 cm) (image)4 x 2 7/16 in. (10.16 x 6.19 cm) (mount)

Editor: Well, he certainly looks like he's seen some things! There's a real weariness, but also a definite presence in his eyes. A bit melancholy, maybe? Curator: I can see that. What you're picking up on resonates with broader questions of representation at play here. This daguerreotype, an early photographic portrait captured by Jeremiah Gurney between 1858 and 1869, now resides here at the Minneapolis Institute of Art. Its very existence speaks to issues of access, class, and identity in the mid-19th century. Editor: Access? Oh, right, photography wasn’t exactly the selfie-machine era yet. Curator: Precisely. The expense and relative difficulty of the process meant that portraiture was largely the domain of the middle and upper classes. Examining photos like this helps us deconstruct who had the power to be seen, to be remembered in this way. It is crucial when considered alongside the erasure and lack of representation faced by marginalized groups during the same era. Editor: Hmmm, okay. That seriousness explains itself, then. But, still, doesn't he look… almost resigned? Like, "Yep, this is me, take it or leave it?" The lighting really does enhance his almost world-weary expression. Curator: The specific lighting and tonal range characteristic of the daguerreotype certainly contribute to the emotional weight of the image. This would be a critical period surrounding abolitionist movements and looming war... We might question how photography played a role in both upholding and challenging power structures. Whose narratives were privileged, and whose were actively suppressed? Editor: Wow, yeah... It's heavy to think about all that tied to one picture. But isn't that what art should be, after all? Curator: Precisely. It’s this intertwining of technique, affect, and social context that makes even a seemingly simple portrait such a potent historical and cultural artifact. Editor: It does kinda make you wonder what he did afterwards though, huh? Curator: Exactly, and reflecting on such matters is a perfect way to tie it all together as a reminder of art’s significance.

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