Kudde dieren bij een bron by Govert van der Leeuw

Kudde dieren bij een bron 1655 - 1688

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drawing, print, engraving

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drawing

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baroque

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dutch-golden-age

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print

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landscape

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genre-painting

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engraving

Dimensions height 167 mm, width 221 mm

Curator: Ah, the air almost feels fresher just looking at it! It’s called "Kudde dieren bij een bron", or "Herd of Animals by a Well", an engraving made sometime between 1655 and 1688. Editor: Immediately, what strikes me is the sheer density of it all. Look at how van der Leeuw packs these creatures together. You’ve got your sheep, goats, oxen, even figures atop some sort of cart, and all these critters gathered around what looks like a rather fancy well. It feels less like a tranquil scene and more like rush hour. Curator: It's a beautiful study in labor and industry. Van der Leeuw gives us the sense of the livestock, likely a means of subsistence and trade for this region. We must remember that agricultural production and animal management played pivotal roles in the social-economic life in 17th-century Netherlands. Look closely at the details like the well structure itself – someone has taken the time to build this! Editor: And yet, despite the density, I find a sense of lightheartedness in it. Perhaps it’s the casual way the figures interact with the animals, like it’s the most natural thing in the world for them to perch up there on that contraption. What is that they're holding anyway? Curator: It is fascinating how van der Leeuw weaves genre painting with the landscape. His treatment of animals highlights an intimate connection, perhaps symbolic of the Dutch Golden Age's emerging mercantilism and global trade routes. Editor: So, thinking about those trade routes—the composition, all those animals pressed together, they suggest journey, movement, something temporary. A pause to drink, before heading off again into that slightly forbidding mountain landscape behind them. Curator: Absolutely, and the printing process too! This print would've circulated, becoming part of an expanding visual culture shaped by engraving and increased access to imagery and commerce. Editor: What I take away is this quiet observation. An awareness, both tender and matter-of-fact, of this world’s daily, rhythmic life: beasts drinking, humans resting. There's a subtle invitation here to just slow down. Curator: Yes, Govert van der Leeuw invites us to ponder the material conditions of 17th century landscape and agriculture. He captures something about how art operates as a commodity during his historical moment.

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