Theophrastus Paracelsus 1572

Curator: We're looking at "Theophrastus Paracelsus," an engraving from 1572 by Balthasar Jenichen, currently held at the SMK, Statens Museum for Kunst. Editor: It strikes me as quite austere. The stark contrast and fine lines create a really direct, almost clinical feel. He seems very contained within that tight frame. Curator: The print captures Paracelsus, a pivotal figure in the history of medicine, alchemy, and natural philosophy, who challenged the medical orthodoxy of his time and championed a holistic approach to healing. Note how Jenichen's print coincides with a rise in interest and spread of alternative medical knowledge during the period. Editor: It is interesting how the composition reinforces the intellectual weight. The lines of text, and embellishments crowd around the portrait giving this dense feel, really emphasizing the subject's learned nature and the complexities surrounding him. The subject is encased by language and ornament. Curator: The inclusion of detailed inscriptions that frame his likeness speaks volumes, doesn't it? They present Paracelsus as not just a doctor, but a 'holy doctor,' deeply involved in the exegesis of scripture. Also the text describes him as learned and fluent in three languages and that he broke open Christ’s sheepfold for justice. Editor: The choice of engraving allows for incredible precision, mirroring Paracelsus's own meticulous approach to observation and experimentation, it gives the whole thing a didactic aspect. Curator: The engraving circulated at a time when Paracelsus's theories were both celebrated and heavily criticized. He was known to have very strong opinions. This print immortalizes him, but also invites conversation about the complexities and contentions he embodied. This man defied convention and embraced learning from diverse and esoteric resources. Editor: Seeing it laid out in this way encourages us to engage not just with the image but with the ideas surrounding it and the context.