Feldarbeit Ruhrgebiet (Agricultural Labor in the Ruhr) c. 1920s
photography, gelatin-silver-print
black and white photography
landscape
german-expressionism
outdoor photograph
photography
historical photography
gelatin-silver-print
monochrome photography
monochrome
Dimensions: image/sheet: 17 × 22.38 cm (6 11/16 × 8 13/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Else Thalemann’s photograph, Agricultural Labor in the Ruhr, captures a scene dominated by contrasting forms and textures. A muted palette emphasizes the industrial forms of the Ruhr, with a stark juxtaposition of smokestacks and cultivated land. The composition is structured around the interplay between organic and inorganic shapes. Notice how the rounded forms of the workers contrast with the sharp, vertical lines of the industrial structures. This tension destabilizes the traditional pastoral scene, forcing a reconsideration of labor and environment. Thalemann uses the framing to set up a semiotic game that challenges fixed notions of progress and modernity. The rough texture of the soil against the smooth surfaces of the industrial architecture creates a sensory dissonance. Ultimately, Thalemann's photograph serves as a powerful critique, inviting us to question the values and categories that define our relationship with the industrial landscape.
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