Towel or Napkin c. 19th century

This anonymous, 19th-century “Towel or Napkin” is a fine example of decorative textiles from the Islamic world. The piece, housed in the Art Institute of Chicago, is a simple, rectangular fabric featuring embroidered borders on both ends. The embroidery consists of geometric patterns and an inscription in Arabic script, suggesting the piece was made for a religious or ceremonial purpose. The piece exemplifies the importance of craftsmanship and attention to detail in Islamic art.