Venus and Adonis by Giorgio Ghisi

Venus and Adonis 1520 - 1582

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drawing, print, engraving

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drawing

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allegory

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print

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dog

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landscape

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mannerism

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figuration

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pencil drawing

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions sheet: 12 7/16 x 8 3/4 in. (31.6 x 22.2 cm) borderline

Curator: Ah, the air of thwarted romance fairly vibrates off this print! Editor: It's intense, isn't it? The composition feels incredibly fraught. Such stark contrasts, emotionally and visually. Curator: Indeed. We are looking at Giorgio Ghisi’s "Venus and Adonis," engraved sometime between 1520 and 1582, and currently held at the Metropolitan Museum of Art. What strikes me is the masterful command of line. Look at how Ghisi models form and creates texture. Editor: Those textures are phenomenal. But that tense exchange, the plea on Venus's face, the determined set of Adonis’s jaw—I'm completely drawn to the psychological drama. He is absolutely dead set on going to hunt! Curator: Precisely. It’s the quintessential Mannerist tension—a sophisticated handling of form combined with a narrative fraught with anxiety. Notice the positioning of Venus. The contrapposto pose shows mastery, doesn’t it? Editor: It does. And what about the lighting? Venus is gloriously illuminated, a beacon of love perhaps, while Adonis seems partially shrouded in shadow. Maybe he anticipates something terrible is coming his way, though the cupid overhead doesn't look to bothered by any of it! Curator: That cupid is rather detached, isn’t it? The narrative hinges, of course, on Adonis’s imminent demise—a fatal hunting accident orchestrated, as myth tells us, by a jealous rival of Venus. Look how the hunting dogs mirror Adonis’s determination. Editor: Dogs and determination and a wilting love! I can almost smell the earthy musk of the hunt. I am interested in the placement of Cupid to the bottom right too; he’s practically tripping over his bow as he’s being admonished. All around I am curious about the symbols in the picture that speak of a love that won't have a fairytale ending. Curator: The overall effect really creates tension between beauty and impending tragedy. I hadn't thought about how the placement of Cupid serves to destabilize everything, especially with a second cupid flapping about at the upper left corner. It suggests disruption. Editor: Absolutely disruptive! It seems such a tender goodbye that’s destined to become tragic, and I just can't look away! The skill and texture draw us to focus on love in the moment before all is lost, but you know all is about to be lost anyway. Curator: Yes, I think that is its real strength. Editor: A fleeting moment captured, yes it feels incredibly vivid to think what it means in this snapshot. Thank you!

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