Welcoming Descent of the Amida Buddha Triad c. 15th century
tempera, painting, hanging-scroll
medieval
water colours
narrative-art
tempera
painting
asian-art
japan
figuration
hanging-scroll
Dimensions 48 7/16 × 21 9/16 in. (123.03 × 54.77 cm) (image)71 × 27 7/8 in. (180.34 × 70.8 cm) (mount, without roller)
This painting, traditionally attributed to Kyosei Sonchi, depicts the Amida Buddha Triad descending to welcome believers into paradise. Note the serene Buddha and attendant bodhisattvas, all framed with halos, descending on trailing clouds. The clouds, far from being mere atmosphere, are a powerful symbol found across cultures. We see celestial beings standing on clouds in Byzantine mosaics, and in Renaissance paintings, connecting the divine and earthly realms. The motif of the cloud represents a sense of transition, of moving from one state to another. Consider the emotional resonance of this image: the welcoming gesture of Amida, the gentle descent, the promise of salvation. These are powerful themes that speak to a deep human yearning for peace and transcendence. This imagery continues to surface in contemporary visual culture, demonstrating our persistent need to depict and understand our spiritual journey.
Comments
Followers of the Pure Land sect of Buddhism believe that at the moment of death Amida Buddha will descend from his paradise to receive the soul of a faithful follower. This painting depicts Amida floating downward on clouds. He is accompanied by two attendant bodhisattvas, enlightened beings who postpone becoming buddhas in order to help living beings gain salvation. The bodhisattva at left is Seishi, whose hands are clasped in prayer, and at right is Kannon, who holds a lotus. It is believed that the dead will be received upon this lotus and transported to Amida’s paradise by the sacred trio.
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