Yellow Dancers (In the Wings) 1874 - 1876

Edgar Degas made this painting of dancers, likely in the 1880s, with oil on canvas. The hazy, layered strokes of the brush give an impression of the fleeting moment. This technique obscures any hyper-realistic details, highlighting the ephemeral nature of performance. Degas's choice of oil paint, traditionally associated with high art, allows for rich colors and the blending of tones, capturing the luminosity of the stage lighting. The way the paint is applied, in thin washes and visible strokes, brings a sense of immediacy to the scene, like a snapshot taken backstage. Degas was interested in the labor that went into creating the spectacle of ballet. The dancers here are not idealized figures but rather working women, caught in a moment of rest before returning to their demanding performance. This behind-the-scenes glimpse contrasts sharply with the polished image presented on stage, reminding us of the effort and discipline required of these performers. Ultimately, considering the materials and the working-class subject matter invites a deeper understanding of the social context, challenging traditional notions of fine art.